TEASER · --:--

ω-0: A Latent Predictive World Action Model for Concurrent Humanoid Loco-Manipulation

1 MARS Lab, NTU   2 PKU   3 BAAI   4 HKUST(GZ)
* Equal contribution   Project lead   Corresponding authors

01 / ABSTRACT

Abstract

Overview of ω-0, the ω-HOME dataset, and real-world humanoid deployments
FIG. 04 Overview of ω-0, the ω-HOME dataset, multimodal training signals, and real-world household deployments. Open full figure ↗

Humanoid household tasks often require concurrent loco-manipulation, where the robot must move, adjust posture, maintain balance, and manipulate objects as a single coordinated behavior. Yet existing humanoid policies typically decompose locomotion and manipulation, while recent world-action models remain either arm-centric or video-centered. We present ω-0, a latent predictive whole-body world-action model for real-world humanoid concurrent loco-manipulation. Given a language instruction, current visual observation, and robot proprioceptive state, ω-0 directly predicts controller-compatible whole-body action latents for real-robot execution. Rather than reconstructing future videos, the model learns compact future observation embeddings as a lightweight predictive objective, coupling latent visual foresight with diffusion-based whole-body action generation. It supports egocentric RGB, exocentric RGB, and exocentric depth inputs, and leverages controller-based simulation replay to ground human and public visual-motion priors into robot-executable action latents. We further collect ω-HOME, a 40+ hour real-world household humanoid dataset with synchronized multi-view observations, whole-body SMPL motions, robot states, and action latents. Real-world experiments on 11 household tasks demonstrate that a single ω-0 model produces smooth manipulate-while-moving behaviors and consistently outperforms representative imitation learning, VLA, humanoid, and world-action-model baselines.

81.8%real-world success
90.3%task progress
11evaluation tasks
1unified policy
02 / METHOD

How it works

ω-0 couples visual foresight with coordinated whole-body control in a single model.

The ω-0 framework architecture and three-stage training pipeline
FIG. 05 The ω-0 framework jointly learns action-aware semantics, future visual latents, and controller-compatible whole-body action latents through a three-stage training pipeline. Open full figure ↗
01 · ACTION SEMANTICS

Learn a whole-body action VLM

A FAST tokenizer converts continuous humanoid trajectories into discrete whole-body action tokens. A pre-trained Qwen3-VL model then learns to associate language and ego/exo observations with coordinated motion semantics spanning the legs, torso, arms, and hands.

02 · JOINT WORLD–ACTION LEARNING

Predict the future while acting

V-JEPA visual features, language, view tokens, and action-aware VLM features condition paired video and motion queries. Cross-attention injects predicted scene dynamics into the motion representation, while an action DiT denoises SONIC-compatible whole-body action chunks.

03 · REAL-WORLD CONTROL

Execute smooth action chunks

Public motions are replayed through SONIC to obtain executable robot states and action latents, then the model is fine-tuned on synchronized real-world demonstrations. Real-time chunking carries a clean motion prefix across predictions for continuous receding-horizon deployment.

Language + ego/exo observations + proprioception → future-aware video and motion queries → whole-body action latents → SONIC controller.

03 / RESULTS

Demo Library

Browse real-world deployments by capability in a compact, organized task library.

ALL TASK DEMOS

Browse all real-world deployments with Ego and Exo views.

04 / DATASET
THE DATASET

ω–HOME

A large-scale, real-world multimodal household humanoid dataset built specifically for whole-body loco-manipulation.

DATASET AT A GLANCE
Overview of the ω-HOME dataset tasks and collection setup
FIG. 02

ω-HOME task suite and multimodal data collection.

FIG. 03

Dataset distribution

40.3total hours24 tasks · 4,827 episodes
Appliance operation 25.0%Container transfer 17.6% Surface wiping 11.1%Tabletop arrangement 10.6% Hanging / draping 7.0%Large object manipulation 6.1% Mobile carry-and-place 5.2%Ground object retrieval 4.6% Cloth retrieval 4.5%Bedding manipulation 3.0% Articulated objects 2.0%Floor tool operation 1.3%

Task duration hours

Put beverage in lower fridge3.8
Classify gadgets3.5
Retrieve from upper fridge2.9
Hang clothes2.8
Collect fruits from closet2.8
Put bottle in upper fridge2.7
Fruit bucket arrangement2.1
Wipe basin2.0
Pick garbage1.8
Pick clothes from washer1.8
Clean bed1.8
Collect toys from bed1.5
Push chair1.3
Wipe table1.3
Collect books1.2
Brush toilet1.2
Move table with human1.1
Grab fruit bucket0.9
Put towel into washer0.7
Arrange fruit in closet0.7
Put apple and close drawer0.6
Put clothes into bucket0.6
Pick and place apple0.6
Mop floor0.4
DATASET DEMOS
ALL TASK DEMOS

Use the filters to browse all recorded household tasks.

24 HOUSEHOLD TASKS
Wipe a tableMop the floorRetrieve from fridge Handle laundryCollect trashArrange storage Push a chairMove a table with a humanClean a bed Manipulate drawersTransfer containersUse household tools
6 SYNCHRONIZED MODALITIES
  1. 01Egocentric RGB
  2. 02Exocentric RGB
  3. 03Exocentric depth
  4. 04Robot state
  5. 05Whole-body motion
  6. 06Action latents
05 / CITATION

Citation

If you find this work useful, please cite it.

@article{li2026omega0,
  title   = {{$\omega$-0: A Latent Predictive World Action Model
             for Concurrent Humanoid Loco-manipulation}},
  author  = {Zhe, Li and Zhenzhe, Zhang and Yangyang, Wei and
             Wenjie, Zhang and Xichen, Yuan and Peiyuan, Zhi and
             Gen, Li and Xinying, Guo and Fengjie, Gao and
             Jianfei, Yang and Shanghang, Zhang},
  journal = {arXiv preprint},
  year    = {2026}
}